张居正是明朝名相,他在执政的十年中,大胆地从政治、经济、军事各方面进行重大改革,使国家安定,经济发展,一时出现清明富强的景象。据说,张居正2岁那年就认得“王日”两字,被家人认为是神童。13岁参加乡试时,他年龄最小,却沉着冷静,写了一篇非常漂亮的文章,要不是当时的湖广巡抚顾辚爱 Zhang Juzheng was the Ming Dynasty prime minister. In his ten years in office, he boldly carried out major reforms in all aspects of political, economic and military affairs, bringing stability and economic development to the country. It is said that Zhang Juzheng 2 years old that year “Wang Ri ” the word, is considered prodigy by the family. When he was 13 years old, he was the youngest, but he was calm and wrote a very beautiful article. However, he was not the governor of Huguang at that time.