意象是中国传统美学的基本范畴。凡举意境、情景、形神、虚实、隐秀、文质等范畴皆是从不同层面来说明意象。所谓意象,即是赋予情趣之形象,即是黑格尔所说:“在艺术里,感性的东西是经过心灵化了,而心灵的东西也借感性化而显现出来了。”~([1])也就是说,艺术中的形象非客观现实对象,而是代表着某种主观意念的审美形象。“画者,文之极也。”~([2])其言绘画之根本并非自身,而是与哲学本体论中天地本根相关联, Imagery is the basic category of Chinese traditional aesthetics. Where the mood, scene, shape God, the actual situation, hidden show, text and other areas are all from different levels to illustrate the image. The so-called imagery is the image given to the taste, that is, what Hegel said: “In art, sensual things are psychicized, and spiritual things appear by sensualization.” That is to say, the image in art is not an objective and realistic object, but an aesthetic image that represents some subjective idea. "~ ([2]) The essence of his painting is not himself, but rather the philosophical ontology in the root of heaven and earth,