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关于三国,无数的书、电影、电视、戏剧都在演绎这段历史。主人公无非是刘备、曹操,孙权都没资格争夺主角的正朔。在很多人的眼里,乱世英雄都是极自私的,为了争夺所谓“天下”无所不用其极。“宁可我负天下人,不可让天下人负我”正是这种历史观的生动描述。这种历史观反映了人性的悲观。近年来,学者解读历史时总结出的“潜规则”、“血酬定律”都是这种历史观的延续或发挥。也有人相信历史的善意并加以解读,陈舜臣的《秘本三国志》就是这样一本书。
With regard to the Three Kingdoms, countless books, movies, television and drama are all interpreting this history. The protagonist is nothing more than Liu Bei, Cao Cao, Sun Quan did not qualify for the protagonist is the new moon. In the eyes of many people, troubled heroes are very selfish, in order to compete for the so-called “world ” extremely useless. “I would rather be negative than the world, do not let the world take me” is a vivid description of this concept of history. This view of history reflects the pessimism of human nature. In recent years, “unspoken rules ” and “law of blood reward ” summarized by scholars when interpreting history are the continuation or exertion of this view of history. Some people also believe in the goodwill of history and interpret it. Chen Sun-chen’s “Secret Three Kingdoms” is such a book.