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本文以国内外名词动用研究的文献为基础,对英汉专有名词的动用进行了对比研究。英汉语言名词动用使用频率差异很大,原因在于英语属于名词性语言,汉语属于动词性语言;在对专有名词进行界定后,本文通过新鲜语料对英汉语言在专有名词动用方面的现象进行阐述并从英汉语言差异及认知转喻角度给出了理论解释,为名词动用这一语言现象的研究做了一点补充和发展。
Based on the literature of the research on the use of nouns both at home and abroad, this paper makes a contrastive study on the use of proper nouns between English and Chinese. The reason is that English is a noun language and Chinese belongs to the verb language. After the definition of proper nouns, the article expounds the use of proper nouns in English and Chinese through fresh corpus And gives a theoretical explanation from the perspective of English-Chinese language differences and cognitive metonymy. It makes some supplements and developments for the research on the phenomenon of language used by nouns.