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:2 0世纪 30年代 ,面对日本帝国主义的入侵和西北的边疆危机 ,南京政府曾设想依靠西北为长期抗日的后方根据地 ,并进而带动西北的经济开发。舆论界也为之推波助澜 ,各报刊杂志纷纷献计献策 ,从西北的史地、文化到经济状况 ,再到开发西北的步骤及方法 ,有识之士各抒己见 ,从而形成了持续数年之久的开发西北的热潮。许多真知灼见至今看来仍不无启发。本文拟就该热潮形成的背景、内容及影响做粗浅探讨
In the 1930s, in the face of the invasion of Japan by imperialism and the crisis of the northwestern frontier, the Nanjing government had envisioned relying on the north-west as a long-term anti-Japanese rear base and further driving economic development in the northwest. The media also fueled this. Various newspapers and periodicals have offered advice and suggestions. From history and culture in Northwest China to economic conditions, and then to the steps and methods of developing the northwest, people of insight expressed their opinions and developed several years of development Northwest boom. Many insights so far appear to have been inspired. This article intends to make a brief discussion on the background, content and impact of the boom