预言贯穿《左传》全书，这是其叙事的一大特色。按其预测的依据将预言分为两类，并对其中通过观察人事所作的预言进行重点分析。从中可以看出作者的历史观、伦理道德观和劝善惩恶的史学见解，。这些预言在全书的结构、叙事中也起到了很重要的作用，研究《左传》的文学成就应予重视。 Prophecy runs through “Zuo Zhuan” whole book, which is a major feature of its narrative. According to their predictions, the prophecies are divided into two categories and the key points of the prophecies made by observing personnel are analyzed. It can be seen from the author’s view of history, ethics and ethics and advice to persuade and punish evil historians. These prophecies also played an important role in the structure and narration of the whole book. It is important to study the literary achievements of Zuo Zhuan.