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虚拟货币冲击央行的独立性,影响货币的供应量,加大央行反洗钱的难度。我国目前没有完善的虚拟货币监管体系,构建虚拟货币监管体系需要央行积极参与。虚拟货币监管体系的完善,需立足我国国情,发挥央行的作用。央行须平衡经济体稳定与虚拟货币市场发展之间的矛盾,严格审查虚拟货币发行主体资格,与其他机构协调共同监管虚拟货币交易行为。
Virtual currency impact on the independence of the central bank, affecting the supply of money, increase the difficulty of the central bank anti-money laundering. At present, there is no perfect supervision system of virtual currency in our country, and it is necessary for the central bank to actively participate in the construction of the supervision system of virtual currency. To perfect the supervision system of virtual currency, we must base ourselves on China’s national conditions and play the role of the central bank. The central bank must balance the contradiction between the stability of the economy and the development of the virtual currency market, scrutinize strictly the qualification of the issuer of virtual currency and coordinate with other agencies to jointly regulate the transaction of virtual currency.