论文部分内容阅读
唐菖蒲为世界五大切花之一,花色鲜艳多彩、花期长、球茎可入药,治疗腮腺炎、痈疮等症。唐菖蒲是露天大面积栽培花卉。夏季正值盛花期,怕旱怕涝,宜经常保持土壤湿润,有条件的地方可设喷灌。要适量施肥、及时松土,防止杂草丛生、土壤板结,雨季注意排水防涝、防止倒伏。切花宜在花序基部1—2朵初开时剪取,插入冷水中,置于荫凉处,可保存10天左右。切花的剪取时间以早晨和黄昏为宜。
Gladiolus is one of the five major cut flowers in the world, with brightly colored and colorful flowers, long flowering period, and bulbs that can be used as medicine to treat mumps and scabies. Gladiolus is a large open-air cultivation of flowers. Summer is full of flowering, fear of drought afraid of waterlogging, should always keep the soil moist, conditional irrigation can be set. Appropriate amount of fertilizers, timely loosening, to prevent overgrown weeds, soil compaction, rainy season, attention to drainage waterlogging, to prevent lodging. Cut flowers should be cut at the beginning of the inflorescence base 1-2, insert cold water, placed in the shade, can be stored for about 10 days. Cut the cut flowers in the morning and evening is appropriate.