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抗日战争后期,以八路军一二○师三五九旅为主力组成的八路军南下部队,在王震、王首道的率领下,从延安出发,挺进华南.经过整整两年艰苦卓绝的浴血奋战,终于完成了被称为第二次“长征”的南征壮举,胜利地回到延安.目前人们在叙述和谈论此段历史时,对这支部队的称谓很不一致,有的称“三五九旅”,有的称“南下支队”,有的称“湖南人民抗日救国军”,还有的称“王王部队”.究竟采用哪一种称谓比较好呢?笔者认为,这应根据这支部队在南下过程中的番号变化来确定.
After the war of resistance against Japan, the Eighth Route Army, composed of the Eighth Route Army and its forces, consisting of 359 brigades, under the leadership of Wang Zhen and Wang Shoudao, proceeded from Yan’an to South China. After two years of arduous and arduous bloody fighting, they finally completed Known as the second “long march” of the Southern Expedition, victoriously returned to Yan’an. At present, when people describe and talk about this period of history, the name of the force is very inconsistent. Some call the “359 Brigades” Some call the “south detachment”, some say “Hunan People’s Anti-Japanese National Salvation Army,” and others call “the king’s army.” Which of the titles is better? In my opinion, this should be based on the force south Process changes in the number to determine.