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甘德,战国时楚国人,与同时代的魏人石中天分别提出了二十八宿学说,都指出火星和金星有逆行现象。甘德精密地记录了黄道附近五百多颗恒星的位置及与北极的距离,编写恒星图。甘德著有《岁星经》、《天文星占》两部著作。甘德最早发现木卫三,就是木星的第三号卫星,他是战国时期最大的一位天文学家。十二根高七米的白色大理石柱代表着一年十二个月,每根柱子上都有形态各异的怪神,称为江神,是楚人每月信奉的图腾。此造型取自出土文
Gander, the Chu nationality in the Warring States period and Shi Zhongtian in the same period of Wei Dynasty put forth twenty-eight “sutras” respectively, pointing out the retrograde phenomenon of Mars and Venus. Gander pinpointed precisely the position of more than 500 stars near the zodiac and its distance from the North Pole, and prepared a star map. Gander books “Sulei”, “Astronomy Star” two books. Gander was the first to find Ganymension III, Jupiter’s third satellite, the largest astronomer in the Warring States period. Twelve seven-meter-high white marble columns represent twelve months of the year. Each column has strange forms of gods called the god of the river, the totem that the Chu people believe each month. This shape is taken from the text of the excavation