立法辩论的原则对于立法辩论的程序运行和价值实现都具有重要意义,尽管各国议会辩论规则一般都没有对此予以明确规定。以各国议会辩论规则的文本设计为中心进行考察,并辅之以辩论惯例和辩论实践,可将议会立法辩论应遵循的原则归纳为有序、理性、切题、公开和文明五项。 The principle of the legislative debate is of great significance to the procedural operation and value realization of the legislative debate, although the parliamentary debate rules generally do not stipulate this. Based on the text design of the parliamentary debating rules in the country, supplemented by the practice of debates and debates, the principles to be followed in the parliamentary legislative debate can be summarized as order, rationality, problem-solving, openness and five civilizations.