论文部分内容阅读
输尿管狭窄较少见,传统的治疗方法是开放手术。1924年Hunner首先报导通过硬性扩张治疗输尿管狭窄获得成功,1925年Illievitz及1926年DourMashkin先后报导经输尿管扩张摘除输尿管结石,1982年Mahrouky用Grüntzing气囊扩张8只实验犬的输尿管狭窄,7只获得满意效果,近十余年来随着腔内泌尿外科的发展,采用气囊扩张法及窥视下内切开术为治疗输尿开管狭择开辟了新的途径,腔内手术虽不能完全代替开放手术,但已成为一种可供选挥的手段。
Ureteral stenosis is rare, the traditional treatment is open surgery. 1924 Hunner first reported the success of the treatment of ureteral stricture by the expansion of success, 1919 Illievitz and 1926 DourMashkin reported ureteral expansion by ureteral stones, Mahrouky 1982 with the Grüntzing balloon dilatation of 8 experimental dogs ureteral stricture, 7 obtained satisfactory results In recent ten years, with the development of endourology, the use of balloon dilatation and peek under endopectomy for the treatment of ureteral open duct narrowing has opened up new avenues, although the endovascular surgery can not completely replace the open surgery, But it has become a means of choice.