明人对于浸淫于举业环境中的文字写作,早就表示过自己的忧虑。万历间学者于慎行认为“:经济之文由著作而弊,著作之文由制举而弊,同条共贯则一物也。何者?士方其横经请业、操觚为文,所为殚精毕力、守为腹笥金籯者,固此物也。及其志业已酬,思以文采自见,而平生所沉酣濡胾,入骨已深,即欲极力模拟, The Ming people have long expressed their concern about the writing in a business environment. Wanli scholars Yu Shenxing think ”: the economic texts from the work of the disadvantages, the text of the writings by the system and the disadvantages, the same article is also a thing .Who? For the essence of fine, keep abdomen Jinlv, solid this thing also .With its career has been paid, think of literary talent from seeing, and life is immersed into deep, deeply into the bone, that is, if you want to strongly simulate,