要有效地提高学生的写作能力,主要靠向范文学习,向范文借鉴,在阅读中学习写作,促进文章阅读对写作的映射迁移。读与写的关系是非常密切的,学习写作需要从书中获得丰富的知识和营养,因而要指导学生正确认识并处理好读与写的关系。指导学生学会从某篇文章的构思立意得到启发,在阅读借鉴中去构思自己的文章。这样循序渐进,步步深入,反复训练,指导帮助学生在阅读中学会写作。 To effectively improve students’ writing ability, mainly rely on learning Pham Van, to learn from Pham Van, learning to learn writing in reading, and promote the migration of the article reading to writing mapping. The relationship between reading and writing is very close, learning writing needs to get rich knowledge and nutrition from the book, so to guide students to correctly understand and handle the relationship between reading and writing. Instruct students to learn from the conception of an article inspired by the idea of ​​reading to conceive their own articles. This step by step, step by step, repeated training, guidance to help students learn to write in reading.