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目的:探讨呼吸减痛法在自然分娩中的应用效果。方法:将180例足月自然分娩产妇随机分为两组,观察组和对照组各90例,观察组在导乐分娩护理的基础上实施呼吸减痛法,对照组仅实施导乐分娩护理。比较两组产妇自然分娩过程中产程时间、疼痛耐受程度以及新生儿窒息率和产后出血情况。结果:在分娩期运用呼吸减痛法指导产妇,明显缩短产程,显著缓解产妇在产程中子宫收缩疼痛的程度,以及新生儿窒息率明显降低,产后出血显著减少。结论:呼吸减痛法在分娩过程中有良好的效果。
Objective: To investigate the application of respiration and pain reduction method in spontaneous labor. Methods: 180 cases of full-term spontaneous delivery of women were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group and the control group of 90 cases, the observation group on the basis of nursing care delivery of respiratory pain method, the control group only the implementation of music delivery care. The duration of labor, pain tolerance and neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups during spontaneous labor. Results: The use of respiratory pain during childbirth guidance of maternal, significantly shorten the labor process, significantly ease the uterus in the labor process of maternal contraction pain, as well as neonatal asphyxia was significantly reduced postpartum hemorrhage was significantly reduced. Conclusion: Respiratory pain reduction method has a good effect in childbirth.