视觉艺术的一切表现都依赖于观察,观察是我们造型的前提。从个体的角度来讲,它受个人文化修养、知识结构以及个人精神气质等方面的制约。具体到每个人,每个人的不同文化结构与修养也会促使每一个体对于物象的观察带有各自个性化的色彩,从而形成不同特色的画面。艺术是人类文化的最高形式,艺术家所观察到的自然并不完全与现实自然相吻合。艺术的观察更为艺术家的激情与心灵体验所左右。“艺术家所见到的自然,不同于普通人眼中的自然,因为艺术家的感受,能在事物外表下体会其内在的真实。”艺术家是能够“看见”的,即是说,通过他 All performance of visual arts depends on observation, observation is the premise of our modeling. From an individual’s point of view, it is conditioned by personal culture, knowledge structure, and personal temperament. Specific to each individual, each of the different cultural structures and accomplishments will also promote each individual’s observation of objects with their own personalized color, so as to form different characteristics of the picture. Art is the highest form of human culture, and the nature observed by the artist does not exactly match the reality and nature. The observation of art is more influenced by the artist’s passion and spiritual experience. “The nature that artists see is different from that of the ordinary human being, because the artist’s feelings can understand the inner reality under the appearance of things.” The artist is able to “see”, that is to say, through him