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(一) 《安娜·卡列尼娜》问世后,受到普遍的好评,但同时也引起了活跃的、持久的争论。可以说,这种争论正是导源于小说思想、艺术方面的丰富性和深刻性。小说在结构形式、思想主旨两方面都曾引起同时代人的误解。许多评论家认为:《安娜·卡列尼娜》的结构是分裂的,托尔斯泰写的是“两部、而不是一部长篇”。小说的思想内容则受到民主派的抨击,涅
(I) The widespread acclamation of “Anna Karenina” after it came out, however, has also given rise to an active and lasting debate. It can be said that this controversy is derived from the novel thought, artistic richness and profoundness. The novel has caused misunderstandings of contemporary people in both the structure and the essence of the thought. Many commentators hold the view that the structure of “Anna Karenina” is divided and that Tolstoy has written “two instead of one.” The ideological content of the novel is attacked by democrats