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高职教育具有职业定向教育的特征,决定了高职教育课程应使学生能够获得结构完整的工作过程中所涉及到的程序性知识、职业技能和相关职业体验,以促进职业能力的形成。本文基于工作过程对《报关实务》课程进行整体设计,阐述了课程开发步骤,分析了课程的目标岗位及岗位技能,提炼典型工作任务。遵循报关员职业岗位能力递进的规律,以真实报关业务为载体设计教学项目。
Higher vocational education has the characteristics of vocational orientation education, which determines that higher vocational education curriculum should enable students to obtain the procedural knowledge, professional skills and related professional experience involved in the structural integrity of the work process in order to promote the formation of professional competence. This article is based on the work process of the “customs practice” course for the overall design, expounded the course development steps, analysis of the course’s target posts and job skills, refining the typical tasks. Follow the law of the professional staff’s ability to advance professional posts, and design teaching projects based on real customs declaration services.