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外焦里嫩、色香诱人的烤鸭,被誉称为人间美食,也是中国食品文化的主要代表之一。然而又有谁能知道那些美食创造者的苦辣酸甜?北京人艺作家何冀平创作的三幕话剧《天下第一楼》,向人们展现了旧社会烤鸭店里堂、厨们的敬业精神和坎坷的命运。大幕拉开,展现在观众眼前的是一堂写实的内景,一眼便能看出是清末民初时期大饭庄的正厅,加上场上食客们进进出出,堂倌们吆喝着穿梭来往,戏剧氛围骤然使人想起了《茶馆》。乍看,这个戏与《茶馆》确有相似之处,诸如写实风格,按时序分幕,京味儿浓郁等等,但您看了戏就会发现,它们有很大的不同。话说民国初年,京师烤鸭老字号“福聚德”传至第3代。两位少东家不喜经营,大少爷迷恋京戏;二少爷酷爱练武。店中堂、柜、厨兢兢业业地干,颗粒拣芝麻;二位少爷挥金如土,大桶洒香油。老掌柜气恼二子不成器,临终前将店业托给外姓人卢孟实。出身卑微的卢孟实精明干练,想干出一番事业来与世道争不平。3年后,“福聚德”顶着亏空盖起了大楼。继而他又与其相好的青楼名妓玉雏巧施“空城计”,骗退了逼债的众客户。之后,又用“激将法”让两位少东家全然不问店事。于是卢孟实在经营上大展宏图。
Coke tender tender, attractive color roast duck, known as human food, but also one of the main representatives of China’s food culture. However, who knows the bittersweet taste of gourmet creators? The first act of the world, written by He Jiping, a Beijing artist, shows the dedication And bumpy fate. The curtain opened, showing the audience in front of a realistic interior view, one can see is the main hall of the Grand Opening of the Republic of China during the early Qing dynasty, coupled with the diners who come in and out of the field, Reminiscent of the “tea house.” At first glance, the show does have some resemblance to The Teahouse, such as realistic style, time-series, rich Beijing flavor, etc. But when you look at the show, you find that they are very different. Saying the early Republican years, the old name of the Beijing roast duck “Fu Jude” to the third generation. Two young people do not like to run the business, big and young master obsessed with Beijing opera; two young master loves martial arts. Shop hall, cabinets, diligently to dry, sesame seeds sorting; two young master gold, vat sprinkle sesame oil. The old shopkeeper angry two sub-culvert, the dwelling before the dwelling to care surnamed Lu Meng real. Lu hsueh hsueh hsuehhh sincerity, hoping to do something to compete with the world. Three years later, “Fu Jude” covered the building in a deficit. Then he and his good brothel prostitutes Yu Qiao Qiao resorted to “empty city plan”, cheat off all customers to force the debt. Later, with the “Excitement Act” so that two young people do not ask the stores completely. So Lu Meng is really big business ambitious.