本文对英语和汉语中表达主要颜色红、黄、黑、蓝、绿、白的词汇在文化内涵上进行了对比,发现了不同颜色词在文化内涵上或相近或相异的含义,提醒英语和汉语学习者在学习过程中重视对语言之间的差异的学习和掌握,以提高语言学习水平。一、引言世界上的一切事物都有自己的颜色,颜色的存在造就了五彩缤纷的世界,愉悦了人类的感官,美化了人类的生活。颜色词是指描述世间万物色彩的词汇。在英语和汉语中,颜色词的数量和重要性都不容小觑。据统计,汉语中描述 This paper compares the cultural connotations of the main colors of red, yellow, black, blue, green and white in English and Chinese, and finds out the similarities and differences between different color words in the cultural connotations to remind English and Chinese learners emphasize the study and mastery of the differences between languages ​​in the learning process in order to improve the level of language learning. I. INTRODUCTION Everything in the world has its own color. The existence of color has created a colorful world, delighting human senses and beautifying human life. Color words are words that describe the color of everything in the world. In English and Chinese, the number and importance of color words should not be underestimated. According to statistics, described in Chinese