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本文选取具有同一法律基础的普惠制与全球贸易优惠制作为比较研究的对象,因为它们代表了目前全球合作的两种重要形式——南北合作和南南合作,而这又是发展中国家进行全球贸易合作仅有的两种形式。本文通过对两种制度本身及运行现状的对比分析,阐明了发展中国家在这两种制度中的取向应该是:继续争取普惠制下的优惠待遇而又不过分依赖;同时积极发展南南之间的贸易合作,促进本国的经济发展和贸易自由。
This article selects the GSP and GSTP which have the same legal basis as the objects of comparative study because they represent the two important forms of current global cooperation - North-South cooperation and South-South cooperation, which are again carried out by developing countries There are only two forms of global trade cooperation. Through the comparative analysis of the two systems themselves and the status quo of operation, this paper clarifies that the orientation of developing countries in these two systems should be: to continue to seek preferential treatment under the GSP system without over-reliance; and at the same time, Trade cooperation between the two countries to promote their own economic development and trade freedom.