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改革开放初期意识形态战线上,围绕真理标准问题、坚持四项基本原则还是搞资产阶级自由化、姓“社”姓“资”问题,发生了思想争论。邓小平以坚定的政治立场、鲜明的态度、清晰的观点,组织领导了这三次思想争论,为保证改革开放沿着正确的方向发展作出了历史贡献。改革开放初期邓小平对待思想争论的历史经验,对于在新的历史条件下推进思想理论建设具有丰富的启示。在为实现中国梦而奋斗的现实实践中,及时回应思想争论的问题,把握意识形态建设的领导权,具有重要的意义。
On the ideological front during the initial stage of reform and opening up, there were ideological disputes over the standard questions of truth, adherence to the four cardinal principles, or engaging in the bourgeois liberalization and the surname “social ” surname “capital ”. Deng Xiaoping organized and led the three ideological debates with firm political standpoints, distinct attitudes and clear points of view, and made historic contributions to ensuring the reform and opening up in the right direction. The historical experience of Deng Xiaoping’s treatment of ideological debates in the initial stage of reform and opening up has enlightened the promotion of ideological and theoretical building under the new historical conditions. In the realistic practice of struggling for the realization of the Chinese dream, it is of great significance to respond promptly to the issue of ideological debate and grasp the leadership of ideological construction.