——改进指令性计划管理。首先,要强化指令性计划的严肃性,为此要尽快出台《计划法》,以立法形式详细规定指令性计划的制订程序、下达权限、管理办法、监督检查、奖罚条件等,做到有法必依、违法必究。在没制订《计划法》以前,政府可先制订一些管理细则,并配合一定的检查、奖罚措施加以保证。其次,产业政策要向指令性计划倾 ——Improve mandatory plan management. First of all, we must strengthen the seriousness of the mandatory plan. To this end, the “Planning Law” must be issued as soon as possible to specify in detail the procedures for the formulation of the mandatory plan, the issuing of authority, management measures, supervision and inspection, and conditions for rewards and punishments. The law must be followed and the law must be investigated. Before the “Planning Act” is drafted, the government may first formulate some administrative rules, and cooperate with certain inspections, rewards and penalties to ensure that. Second, industrial policies must be tilted toward mandatory plans.