在具体的文学接受活动中 ,接受主体常常伴随着期待指向上的遇挫 ,从而造成接受心理上的失落。这一方面是由于主体期待视野、审美经验、前理解的先在性制约 ;另一方面本文的艺术探索性和创造性的特点 ,给主体解读提供了客观性压力和难度。而接受主体审美追求的努力和本文艺术内涵的感召 ,使主客体走向交流、契合、理解成为必然 In the specific literary reception activities, the subject of reception is often accompanied by the anticipation of the setbacks, resulting in the acceptance of psychological loss. On the one hand, it is due to the subject’s expectation of vision, aesthetic experience and prior understanding of the pre-existing sexual constraints; on the other hand, the artistic exploratory and creative features of the article provide objectivity pressure and difficulty for subject interpretation. However, it is inevitable to accept the efforts of the subject’s aesthetic pursuit and the artistic connotation of this article to make the subject and the object move towards communication, agreement and understanding