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目的观察分析重症监护单元系统在院前急救转运中的应用。方法选取医院院前急救科转运中的264例高危患者进行研究,以2014年4月-2015年4月转运的患者123例设为对照组,以2015年5月-2016年5月转运的患者141例设为观察组。对照组采用常规的院前转运模式,观察组采用重症监护单元系统下的院前转运模式。比较2组患者的急救情况及患者从接诊到入院时间。结果观察组急救成功率、诊断率及转运成功率均明显高于对照组(P均<0.01);观察组患者接诊到入院时间为(2.4±0.7)h,短于对照组的(3.1±1.2)h(P<0.05)。结论重症监护单元系统具有快速、规范等特点,提高抢救效率,快速完成转运工作,使患者可以在第一时间得到治疗,保障患者的生命安全,具有重要的临床意义。
Objective To observe and analyze the application of intensive care unit system in prehospital emergency transportation. Methods A total of 264 high-risk patients who were transplanted in hospital emergency department were selected for study. One hundred and thirty-three patients transplanted from April 2014 to April 2015 were selected as control group. Patients who were transplanted from May 2015 to May 2016 141 cases were set as observation group. The control group adopted the conventional mode of prehospital transit, and the observation group adopted the mode of prehospital transit under the intensive care unit system. Comparing the emergency situations of patients in two groups and the time from admission to admission. Results The successful rate, diagnosis rate and success rate of first aid in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (all P <0.01). The time from admission to admission in observation group was (2.4 ± 0.7) h, shorter than that in control group (3.1 ± 1.2) h (P <0.05). Conclusion The system of intensive care unit has the characteristics of rapidness and standardization. It is of great clinical significance to improve the efficiency of rescue and promptly complete the trans-shipment work so that patients can be treated as soon as possible to ensure the patient’s life safety.