目的观察职工身体健康状况,旨在为预防保健提供理论依据。方法选取该单位职工1248名作为研究对象,由该院专职工作人员对职工进行问诊、测血压、查乳腺、一般实验室检查等,对检查结果进行回顾性的分析。结果在这1248名职工中,有慢性病阳性检出的为866例,占69.96%,各年龄段都有阳性检出,发病年龄前移,且男性高于女性;36岁至51岁女性妇科炎症明显。结论往年好发于中老年人身体的慢性疾病现在明显地发生在年轻人中,提示全社会及医疗主管部门应加强对公民的健康教育,与重视老年人一样去高度关注年轻人的身体健康问题,以提高全民身体素质。 Objective To observe the physical health status of workers and to provide a theoretical basis for preventive health care. Methods A total of 1248 workers and staff members of this unit were selected as research objects. The full-time staff members of the hospital interviewed the workers, measured blood pressure, examined the breast, general laboratory tests and so on, and retrospectively analyzed the examination results. Results Among these 1248 employees, 866 cases were positive for chronic diseases, accounting for 69.96%. All of the 1248 workers were positive in all age groups. The age at onset was earlier than men, and the prevalence of gynecological inflammation was 36 to 51 years obvious. Conclusions The chronic diseases that predisposed to the elderly in previous years have now obviously taken place among young people, prompting the whole society and medical authorities to strengthen their health education for citizens. They should pay close attention to the health problems of young people in the same way that the elderly are valued , In order to improve the physical fitness of all people.