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装备采购市场是装备交换关系的总和及装备交换的场所或领域。受自然垄断、外部效应和信息不完全等因素的影响,装备采购市场存在“市场失灵”现象。主要表现为垄断、外部性和信息不对称等,并由此降低了装备采购市场效率。政府管制是消除装备采购市场失灵的主要手段,主要分为经济性管制和社会性管制。对装备采购市场实行政府管制,主要是要加强市场管制手段的运用,减少外部性影响;构建寓军于民的装备采购体制,使军用与民用经济一体化;加强政策引导,促进市场机制发挥作用。
Equipment procurement market is the exchange of equipment and the exchange of equipment, the total exchange of places or areas. Affected by factors such as natural monopoly, external effects and incomplete information, there is a “market failure” phenomenon in the equipment procurement market. Mainly for the monopoly, externalities and information asymmetry, and thus reduce the equipment procurement market efficiency. Government regulation is the main means to eliminate the equipment procurement market failure, mainly divided into economic control and social control. The implementation of government regulation on the equipment procurement market mainly strengthens the application of market control measures to reduce the external influence; builds an equipment procurement system that integrates the armed forces into the civilian population so as to integrate the military with the civilian economy; strengthens policy guidance and promotes the market mechanism to play a role .