恐怖活动是恐怖分子的有意识、有思想、有目的的行为,极端主义是暴力恐怖活动的意识形态基础。恐怖分子制造恐怖袭击有各种各样的政治诉求,但是这些世俗的政治诉求往往因为宗教极端思想而显得更加隐蔽。恐怖势力借助宗教极端思想来欺骗广大信教群众,混淆视听。反恐应侧重预防和去极端化。去极端化可以有效消除恐怖主义滋 Terrorism is a conscious, thoughtful and purposeful act by terrorists. Extremism is the ideological foundation of violent terrorist activities. Terrorists have a variety of political appeals for terrorist attacks, but these secular political appeals tend to be more subtle because of religious extremism. Terrorist forces resort to religious extremist ideas to deceive the vast number of religious believers and confuse the public. Anti-terrorism should focus on prevention and extremism. Depolarization can effectively eliminate terrorism