在探索替代传统的蒸气热裂解制取低碳烯烃的诸多研究中,烃类催化裂解制低碳烯烃是最具有发展前景的方法之一,其中研究和开发具备良好催化性能的催化剂是该项技术的关键。本文综述了近年来烃类催化裂解制低碳烯烃的催化剂体系,包括分子筛催化剂、金属氧化物催化剂和复合催化剂;比较了各类催化剂的特点并对其今后的发展方向进行了展望。 In many studies to explore alternative to the traditional steam pyrolysis to produce light olefins, the hydrocarbon catalytic cracking of light olefins is one of the most promising methods, of which research and development with good catalytic performance of the catalyst is the technology key. In this paper, the recent progress of catalysts for the catalytic cracking of light olefins to hydrocarbons, including molecular sieve catalysts, metal oxide catalysts and composite catalysts, were reviewed. The characteristics of various catalysts were compared and their future development prospects were also discussed.