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站在知识论立场上的传统哲学,以一种实体化的思维方式去寻求人的意义和价值,这样一种理论路径不但没有实现为人“有意义”的生活奠基,反而造成了本质主义的相对过剩。恰恰遗忘了人和人的生活世界,失落了人的意义。传统哲学的终结并不意味着关怀人的哲学的终结,而是转向自觉探寻人类有意义的生活的可能出路,从而确立哲学本有的独特功能和生活价值。现代哲学自觉承担起了在生活世界中找寻意义的思想任务,并通过文化哲学、存在主义和马克思哲学三条路径对时代的人的生存状况进行了反思和批判,为人类追求理想生活和开创新世界提供了新的意义尺度,为人类实践活动的自我超越提供了可供反思和选择的新理论。
The traditional philosophy standing on the position of epistemology seeks for the meaning and value of human beings in a substantive way of thinking. Such a theoretical path not only fails to lay the foundation for the life of man but makes essentialism instead The relative surplus. Just forgotten the world of people and human life, the loss of human significance. The end of traditional philosophy does not mean to concern the end of philosophy of man, but to turn to the probable outlet for consciously exploring the meaningful life of man and establishing the unique function and life value of philosophy. Modern philosophy conscientiously took on the ideological task of finding meaning in the life world. Through the three paths of cultural philosophy, existentialism and Marxist philosophy, it reconsidered and criticized the living conditions of people in the era, and pursued the ideal life and opened up a new world for mankind Provided a new dimension of meaning and provided a new theory for self-reflection and choice for the self-transcendence of human practice.