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目的观察限制性输血在手术中的应用效果。方法选取医院实施手术输血的患者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,观察组实施限制性输血,对照组实施开放性输血。比较2组术后住院时间、60d病死率及术后并发症发生率。结果观察组术后住院时间短于对照组,60d病死率及术后并发症发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论限制性输血能够缩短手术患者术后住院时间,降低60d病死率及术后并发症发生率,值得应用。
Objective To observe the effect of restrictive transfusion in surgery. Methods A total of 100 patients undergoing surgical transfusion in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group (50 cases) and control group (50 cases). The observation group received limited transfusion and the control group received open transfusion. The postoperative hospital stay, 60-day mortality and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group. The 60-day mortality rate and postoperative complication rate were lower in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.05 or P <0.01). Conclusion Restrictive transfusion can shorten the postoperative hospital stay and reduce the mortality and the incidence of postoperative complications for 60 days.