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在明确智能材料系统在建筑领域基本概念的基础上，综述了复合和机敏材料以及自适应和机敏结构的研究现状及其在建筑结构中的应用前景和建筑减灾设计思想，并通过智能材料系统及结构在建筑减灾控制中的成功应用实例，进一步证实了这一研究具有广阔的前景．
Based on the basic concept of intelligent material system in the field of construction, the research status of composite and smart materials, adaptive and smart structure and their application foreground in building structure and design ideas of building disaster reduction are summarized. The intelligent material system and The successful application of the structure in the construction of disaster mitigation control further confirmed the broad prospects of this study.