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马端临《文献通考·经籍考》 ,由于在各部类及每一书目下 ,广泛裒辑历代学者的评论 ,并做出自己的断语 ,从而使它除具有一般目录著作的功能外 ,还具有了史学史的意义。其具体做法是 :“类序”辑录它书 ,展示史学的发展脉胳 ;书目下辑录众说 ,解题的同时起到史学史阐释效果 ;加以按语 ,表述自己的史学观点。
As a result of the examination of the scholarly records in various departments and under each bibliography, Ma Duan broadly edits the scholarly commentary of successive generations and makes his own remark so that besides having the function of a general catalog, Ma Duan has Significance of history of history. The specific approach is: “Preface” to compile its book, display the pulse of development of history; under the bibliography of the public record that the problem-solving at the same time play the history of the history of interpretation of results; to be spoken, to express their views of history.