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小明:来信收到了。祝贺你顺利地考上了高中!同时,也很高兴和你谈谈高中生活应该怎样阅读十九世纪批判现实主义文学作品的问题。在世界文学发展史上,十九世纪的批判现实主义文学占有显要位置,它是近代文学发展的高峰。有许多世界第一流的作家和作品都在它的行列,的确是美不胜收,极富于吸引力。文学爱好者往往一看就入迷,甚至为之废寝忘食。但现在你刚上高中,处于打基础的重要时期,课程多,任务重,要想学好,得化相当的气力。尽管课外阅读是必要的,却不能为此拿出太多的时间。你再喜爱文学,也只应适可而止地读一些,不能影响正常的学习。要做到适可而止,必须遵循一个原则,就是紧紧围绕所学的功课进行课外阅读。要让书围着你转,而不能你围着书转,抓住学习的主动权,使课外阅读
Xiao Ming: The letter has been received. Congratulations on your successful admission to high school! At the same time, it is also a pleasure to talk with you about how high school life should read the critical realist literary works of the 19th century. In the history of the development of world literature, critical realistic literature in the 19th century occupied a prominent position. It is the peak of the development of modern literature. There are many world-class writers and works in its ranks. It is indeed beautiful and attractive. Lovers of literature tend to be fascinated at a glance, even forgetting to eat and sleep. But now that you have just entered high school, you are in an important period of laying the foundation. There are many courses and heavy tasks. If you want to study well, you have to gain considerable strength. Although reading after school is necessary, it can’t take too much time for it. When you love literature again, you should only read it in a decent way and you cannot influence normal learning. To be adequate, one must follow a principle that is to focus on the homework to be read. Let the book turn around you, but not you turn around the book, seize the initiative to learn, make extra-curricular reading