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美学是对人类审美活动的哲学思考。美学不但要研究现实中的审美活动,而且特别要研究作为审美活动集中表现的艺术———它是审美活动的提炼和升华,并以物化形式呈现出来。这就是艺术哲学。我们应该批判地继承中外一切优秀学术成果,建立我们自己的、具有民族特点的、中国化的美学和艺术哲学。艺术哲学首先要从历史的和现实的艺术现象入手进行考察,最后深入艺术的本质;而且艺术哲学尤其要研究艺术的特殊品格。我们以往艺术哲学研究的弱点在于局限于认识论视角。应该突破这种局限,发展多元化、多样化的艺术哲学,特别要建立人类本体论艺术哲学。
Aesthetics is a philosophical reflection on human aesthetic activities. Aesthetics not only studies aesthetic activities in the real world, but also studies the art as a concentrated expression of aesthetic activities --- it is the refinement and sublimation of aesthetic activities and is presented in the form of materialization. This is art philosophy. We should critically inherit all outstanding academic achievements at home and abroad and establish our own national aesthetic and artistic philosophy with Chinese characteristics. Art philosophy begins with a review of historical and realistic art phenomena, culminating in the essence of art; and artistic philosophy, in particular, examines the special character of art. The weakness of our previous study of philosophy of art lies in the epistemological perspective. It is necessary to break through this limitation and develop a pluralistic and diverse art philosophy, especially to establish the art philosophy of human ontology.