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关于塬区黄土层中潜水的赋存状态和运移规律,多年来提出了一些不同的观点。其争论的主要问题是裂隙水是否存在及裂隙在潜水运移过程中所起的作用问题。 1978年我队和水文地质工程地质研究所在庆阳县董志塬西峰镇附近做了一组在一个方向上布置观测孔的抽水试验。《黄土塬区抽水试验分析》(见《水文地质工程地质》1979年第3期,以下简称《分析》)一文分析
With regard to the occurrence and migration of submersion in the Loess Plateau in the area, some different views have been put forward for many years. The main problems in the debate are the existence of fissure water and the role of fissures in the process of diving and migration. In 1978, our team and the Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology conducted a series of pumping tests to arrange observation holes in one direction near Xifeng Town, Dongzhi Plateau, Qingyang County. Analysis of Pumping Test in Loess Plateau (see “Hydrogeological Engineering Geology”, No. 3, 1979, hereinafter referred to as “Analysis”)