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舰载机进舰过程复杂,驾驶员对舰载机的控制是影响进舰安全的重要因素,驾驶员操作的偏差受到人员自身状态、环境状态以及设备(舰载机)状态的综合影响。以国外某型舰载机为例,提出了基于模糊推理的舰载机进舰过程安全性建模与仿真方法。考虑舰载机进舰过程中驾驶员控制的不确定性,分析了引起驾驶员不确定性的人-机-环因素,基于模糊推理建立不确定因素引起的驾驶员控制偏差模型,并在此基础上建立了舰载机进舰过程安全性仿真模型。通过仿真分析明确危险模式、危险程度以及危险发生的时刻点等关键因素的影响程度,为进一步保证舰载机进舰安全提供基础。
Ship-borne aircraft into the ship complex process, the driver of the carrier-based aircraft control is an important factor affecting the safety into the ship, the driver’s operation by the deviation of their own state, the state of the environment and equipment (carrier aircraft) the combined effect of the state. Taking a certain type of carrier-based aircraft abroad as an example, a safety modeling and simulation method for carrier-based aircraft entering process based on fuzzy inference is proposed. Considering the uncertainties of pilot control in the process of carrier-based aircraft launching, the human-machine-ring factors that cause driver’s uncertainty are analyzed, and the driver control deviation model caused by uncertainty is established based on fuzzy reasoning. Based on the established carrier-based aircraft into the ship safety simulation model. Through the analysis of simulation, the author clarified the impact of critical factors, such as the dangerous mode, the dangerous degree and the moment of danger, so as to provide the foundation for further ensuring the safety of carrier-based aircraft.