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“嘎汤帕”是哈尼/阿卡人辞旧迎新、祭祀祖先及结算村寨账目的村寨性节日。中国云南省西双版纳州政府主办的新式节日“嘎汤帕”已经被建构为体现民族团结、促进民族文化传承与社会发展的文化符号。这个新型节日是对主办者有关“嘎汤帕”想象的拟仿。在缅甸及老挝阿卡人社会中出现的新式节日“嘎汤帕”是对中国哈尼族“嘎汤帕”的模仿。分属不同国家的“嘎汤帕”尽管在形式上相近,但是,举办这些节日的目的诉求并不相同,其表达的政治意义也有很大的差异。
“G Tangpa ” is the Hani / Akka people speechless, sacrifice ancestors and settlement village accounts village festival. The new festival hosted by the government of Xishuangbanna Prefecture in Yunnan Province of China has been constructed as a cultural symbol of national unity and promotion of ethnic heritage and social development. This new festival is a faux imitation of the organizers about “G” The new festivals that emerged in the Akkar society in Burma and Laos “Ga Tangpa” are an imitation of the Chinese Hani ethnic group. Although they are similar in form, they belong to different countries. However, the purpose of holding these festivals is not the same, and the political significance of their expression is also greatly different.