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邓小平作为伟大的政治家和军事家,在总结我军和世界发达国家军队正规化建设历史经验的基础上,从加强我国社会主义法制建设的全局和军队建设的实际出发,提出了依法治军、通过法制化带动现代化、正规化的战略构想,为新时期我军的现代化和正规化建设规划了正确的道路。一、依法治军是新时期军队现代化、正规化建设的必然要求 “文革”时期,军队法制建设遭到了前所未有的破坏。1975年1月,刚一出任中央军委副主席的邓小平,就开始着手军队整顿,恢复和发展军事法制建设。他指出:
Deng Xiaoping, as a great statesman and strategist, summed up the historical experience of the regularization of the PLA and the developed countries in the world and proceeded with the overall situation of building a socialist legal system in our country and the reality of army building. Through legalization, the strategic concept of promoting modernization and formalization has laid the correct path for the modernization and formalization of our military in the new period. I. Ruling the Army by Law is the Necessary Requirement for the Modernization and Normalization of the Army in the New Period In the “Cultural Revolution”, the army’s legal system construction was hitherto unknown. In January 1975, just as Deng Xiaoping, the vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, began to carry out military reorganization and restore and develop the military legal system. He pointed out: