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在17具(34侧)成尸标本上,对臀上动脉深上支及髋骨膜血供的有关应用解剖学进行了研究。该动脉主干自梨状肌上孔发出后,在臀中肌深面沿臀小肌起始部上缘呈弧形向前,至髋前上棘与旋髋深动脉和旋股外侧动脉开支吻合。主于在髋嵴中点下方6.7±0.6(6~8)cm。沿途发出4~7支骨膜支呈扇形分布髋骨翼。其起始处外径3.1±0.5(2.2~4.2)mm,主干长9.810.9(7.5~12)cm,终末外径1.2±0.3(0.8~1.7)mm:起始处距股骨颈中点5.5±0.5(4.0~7.8)cm。伴行静脉均为双支,汇入处外径4.4±1.0(2.2~5.5)mm。内膜瓣截取面积为5cm×7cm。
In 17 (34 sides) of the corpse specimens, the superior superior branch of the superior gluteal artery and the periosteal blood supply were studied using anatomy. The trunk of the artery from the piriformis hole issued in the gluteal muscle deep gluteal muscle along the starting edge of the upper edge of the curved forward to the anterior hip and spinous hips and femoral lateral artery anastomosis . Mainly in the mid-hip hip 6.7 ± 0.6 (6 ~ 8) cm below. Along the way issued 4 to 7 periosteal fan-shaped distribution of the hip wing. Its starting diameter 3.1 ± 0.5 (2.2 ~ 4.2) mm, trunk length 9.810.9 (7.5 ~ 12) cm, the terminal diameter of 1.2 ± 0. 3 (0.8 ~ 1.7) mm: 5.5 ± 0.5 (4.0-7.8) cm from the midpoint of femoral neck. Associated vein are double branch, import Department diameter 4.4 ± 1.0 (2.2 ~ 5.5) mm. Intimal flap interception area of 5cm × 7cm.