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在宽窄巷子改造过程中所总结出的“四态合一”理论具有多重符号学意义,是在成功应用符号学基本理论的基础上所提炼和完善的一种适用于古街区、旅游景点打造的理论模型。实际上,文化街区的打造在本质上就是一个多语言符号文本的塑造,是对一个具有强烈感召力和丰富意义层次的系统性符号文本的书写与创造,其基本目的是强化文化街区的旅游价值和文化吸引力,从而实现文化街区的文化功能与经济功能的双向促进与共同提升。质言之,“四态合一”理论的首要符号学意义即是,它将文化街区视为一个符号文本来打造,其中文态、形态、业态、生态本身又作为复合性文本成为整个街区的有机构成元素。
The theory of “four states and one state” summed up in the process of wide and narrow alley transformation has the meaning of multiple semiotics. It is a kind of refined and perfect one based on the successful application of the basic theory of semiology, which is applicable to ancient neighborhoods, tourist attractions Build the theoretical model. In fact, the building of cultural blocks is essentially the creation of a multi-lingual symbolic text, which is the writing and creation of a systematic symbolic text with a strong appeal and a rich meaning. Its basic purpose is to strengthen the tourism value of cultural blocks And cultural attraction, so as to realize the two-way promotion and common promotion of the cultural and economic functions of cultural blocks. In other words, the primary semiotic significance of the theory of “four states, one unity” is that it regards the cultural district as a symbolic text to create the text, in which the style, form, Organic composition of neighborhood elements.