自译就是作者把自己创作的作品,一般是文学作品,翻译为另一种语言。如果是即兴自译,可能改动不大;如果是延迟自译,就可能有修改的余地并留下修改的痕迹。笔者的诗歌自译几乎和双语诗歌创作一样长久,而且这两种自译都有,所以有一些做法和体会,在这里总结一下,以便和诗界译界的朋友分享,欢迎诸位批评。 Self-translation is the author’s own works, usually literary works, translated into another language. If it is impromptu self-translation, may not change much; if delayed self-translation, there may be room for change and leave traces of changes. The author’s poetry self-translation is almost as long as bilingual poetry. Both of these self-translations are available. Therefore, there are some practices and understandings. I will summarize here to share with friends in the poetry community and welcome criticisms.