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美国白宫,国防部和国会越来越重视定向能武器——高能激光和粒子束,它将用于抵御来自苏联的攻击,保卫美国的洲际弹道导弹或易受损伤的宇宙飞行器。 若干因素促使美国把注意力集中在应用定向能武器的技术发展上,它们是: ■由于苏联侵占了阿富汗,第二个限制战略武器条约的无限期地推延。 ■美国洲际弹道导弹遭到苏联的第一次打击后的生存能力的不确定问题。
The White House, the Department of Defense, and the Congress are placing more and more emphasis on directional energy weapons - high-energy lasers and particle beams - that will be used to defend against Soviet attacks and defend the U.S. intercontinental ballistic missiles or vulnerable space vehicles. Several factors have prompted the United States to focus its attention on the technological development of the use of directed energy weapons: the indefinite extension of the second treaty on the restriction of strategic arms due to the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. ■ Uncertainty in the viability of U.S. intercontinental ballistic missiles after their first strike by the Soviet Union.