一、起源与发展概况美国的对冲基金又称套利基金、套头基金和避险基金。它在成立时不需要向美国证券管理委员会等金融管理部门登记。一般的说法是这种基金最早出现于本世纪６０年代，也有人认为第一只对冲基金诞生于１９４９年。对冲基金起源之初的目的是通过长买短卖等交... First, the origin and development overview American hedge funds, also known as arbitrage funds, hedging funds and hedge funds. It did not require registration with financial regulators such as the Securities and Exchange Commission when it was established. The general argument is that such funds first appeared in the 60s of this century, some people think that the first hedge fund was born in 1949. The purpose of the beginning of the hedge fund is bought through long buy short selling etc ...