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军事司法民主,是指独立的军事司法机关所进行的适度反映民意的司法活动必须通过体现民主精神的程序进行。军事司法民主具有与国家司法民主相统一、具备现代司法民主的基本内涵和党的领导是加强军事司法民主建设的根本保证的特点。军事司法民主以军事审判独立为基础,军人有权通过有效的途经参与军事司法和有效地监督军事司法,其基本内涵包括:军事司法程序的公开和军事司法程序公开的延伸:听证公开。在我国军事司法民主实践中的表现是:军事审判公开原则的内容和贯彻落实;对军队犯罪嫌疑人、被告人辩护权的保障;军人陪审员制度建设的完善;军事法庭庭审中被告人最后陈述程序的贯彻以及军人监督员制度的建立。加强我国军事司法民主建设,对于完善军事司法理论、健全军事司法制度具有重要的理论和实践意义。
Military judicial democracy refers to the moderately public opinion judiciary activity conducted by an independent military judicial authority that must be carried out through a process that reflects the spirit of democracy. The military judicial democracy has the characteristics of being united with the national judicial democracy, possessed of the basic content of modern judicial democracy and the leadership of the Party, which is the fundamental guarantee for strengthening democratic construction of military justice. The military judicial democracy is based on the independence of military trials. The military personnel have the right to participate in the military justice and effectively supervise military justice through effective ways. The basic connotation of the military judicial democracy includes the openness of the military judicial procedure and the open extension of the military judicial procedure: the public hearing of the hearing. The performance in the practice of military justice and democracy in our country is as follows: the content and implementation of the open principle of military trial; the protection of the right of defense of suspects and defendants in the armed forces; the improvement of the system of military jurors; the final statement of defendants in the trial of military tribunals And the establishment of the military supervisor system. To strengthen China’s military judicial democratization has important theoretical and practical significance for improving the military judicial theory and perfecting the military judicial system.