“奥数潮”所带来的负面效应已在专家和社会各界之间达成共识。然而,即便是政府出面干预也难以使奥数市场降温。其深层原因在于优质教育资源的稀缺、制度的非均衡。其根本性解决措施在于国家一方面应在加大基础教育投入的基础上促使基础教育资源的均衡化,另一方面应进行教育体制、招生政策和办学机制等各种制度的调整和创新。 The negative effects brought by the “Mathematical Olympiad Tide” have reached a consensus among experts and all sectors of society. However, even the government intervened to make it difficult to cool the Olympics market. The underlying reason lies in the scarcity of high quality educational resources and the unbalanced system. The fundamental solution is that on the one hand, the state should promote the equalization of basic education resources on the basis of increasing investment in basic education; on the other hand, it should make adjustments and innovations in various systems such as education system, enrollment policy and school running mechanism.