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正常人的口腔温度,应该是36.3~37.2度,直肠温度比口温高0.3~0.5度,腋窝温度则低0.2~0.4度。少数人可以稍高于37.2度,或低于36.3度。昼夜体温波动应不大于1度。一般认为,口温超过37.2度,直肠温度超过37.6度为发热。发热了是否必须应用抗生素来“压”呢?这得从发热的原因说起。发热的原因有感染性和非感染性两大类。由感染性疾病引起的发热,有细菌性的,如扁桃体炎、败血症等;也有病毒性的,如乙型脑炎、流行性感冒等,还有寄生虫病,如疟疾等。非感染性疾病引起的发热也很多,如风湿热、药物热等;结缔组织病,如红斑狼疮、皮肌炎等;恶性肿瘤,如淋巴瘤、肝癌等;内分
Normal oral temperature should be 36.3 ~ 37.2 degrees, rectal temperature 0.3 ~ 0.5 degrees higher than the mouth temperature, axillary temperature is low 0.2 ~ 0.4 degrees. A few people can be slightly above 37.2 degrees, or below 36.3 degrees. Day and night temperature fluctuations should not exceed 1 degree. Is generally believed that the mouth temperature over 37.2 degrees, rectal temperature over 37.6 degrees for fever. Is it necessary to apply antibiotics to heat? “Pressure”? This has to do with the causes of fever. The causes of fever are infectious and non-infectious two categories. Fever caused by infectious diseases, there are bacterial, such as tonsillitis, septicemia; also have viral, such as Japanese encephalitis, influenza and so on, and parasitic diseases such as malaria. Non-infectious diseases caused by fever are many, such as rheumatic fever, drug fever; connective tissue diseases, such as lupus, dermatomyositis; malignant tumors, such as lymphoma, liver cancer;