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[目的 /意义]基于评价指标设计原理,建立可扩展到多篇论文评价的单篇论文学术影响力评价指标体系,为多角度评价单篇论文学术影响力提供多种指标。[方法 /过程]兼顾施引文献的数量与质量,建立包含TVF、TVF(n)以及VF(t)等单篇论文影响力评价指标的指标体系,提出将TVF指标扩展到多篇论文影响力的分析方法。通过实证研究,计算TVF、TVF(3)与被引次数C及施引文献的h指数的皮尔森相关性,并与他人的评价结论对照印证。[结果 /结论]对TVF及TVF(n)等指标不同的用途进行了探讨:TVF是累计综合影响力,用于全面评价论文的影响力;TVF(n)可用于比较不同年份论文间的影响力,且可预测它们未来的TVF表现。TVF还可被扩展应用到多篇论文学术影响力的评价中。
[Purpose / Significance] Based on the design principle of evaluation index, an evaluation index system of academic influence of a single essay that can be extended to evaluation of multiple essays is established, which provides multiple indicators for evaluating the academic influence of a single essay from multiple perspectives. [Method / Process] Taking into account the quantity and quality of citing documents, this paper establishes an index system that includes the evaluation indexes of TVF, TVF (n) and VF (t), and proposes to extend the TVF index to the influence of multiple papers Analysis method. Through empirical research, Pearson’s correlation between TVF, TVF (3) and quotient C and cited index h index is calculated and compared with others’ evaluation conclusions. [Results / Conclusion] The different uses of TVF, TVF (n) and other indicators are discussed: TVF is a cumulative aggregate influence that can be used to fully evaluate the impact of the essay; TVF (n) can be used to compare the impact of different year papers Force, and can predict their future TVF performance. TVF can also be extended to evaluate the academic impact of multiple essays.