莱姆病是由蜱叮咬传播的一种包柔螺旋体感染性全身疾病。约15％～20％患者可出现末梢神经炎、颅神经炎、脑膜炎、脑炎及血管闭塞等多种神经系统表现。大剂量青霉素、菌必治治疗有效。皮质类固酵对并发脑脊髓炎、根性疼痛等神经症状,效果较显著。本文尚对本病的流行病学、疾病分期、诊断与鉴别诊断,作了简要的阐述。 Lyme disease is a systemic infection of the body that is transmitted by tick bites. About 15% to 20% of patients with peripheral neuritis, cranial neuritis, meningitis, encephalitis and vascular occlusion and other neurological manifestations. High-dose penicillin, bacteria will cure effective treatment. Corticosteroid fermentation on neuromuscular encephalomyelitis, radicular pain and other symptoms, the effect is more significant. This article still on the epidemiology of the disease, disease staging, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, made a brief description.