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《礼记·学记》为全世界最早之教育哲学论著,阐明教学之目的、作用、方法、原则与制度,为世界珍贵之教育遗产。本文主要从三个方面来论述:第一方面,中职教育现状;第二方面,探讨《学记》的教育思想:首先是教育之用,论述教育对修身成人、化民成俗、建国君民的功用;其次,进学之道,这也是《学记》的精髓所在,主要涉及教学相长、藏息相辅、豫时孙摩、循循善诱、长善救失等教学原则和方法;第三方面,探讨《学记》教育思想对中职教育的现实指导意义。
Book of Rites School is the earliest education philosophy in the world, which clarifies the purpose, function, method, principle and system of teaching and is a precious educational legacy in the world. This paper mainly discusses from three aspects: the first aspect, the status quo of secondary vocational education; the second aspect, discusses the educational thinking of “Xue Ji”: first, it is the use of education, discusses the education to self-cultivation adults, Second, the way to enter school, which is also the essence of “learning mind”, mainly related to the teaching of mutual interest, complementarity, Yu time Sunmo, follow the temptation, long-term good to save the teaching principles and methods; the third aspect , To explore “Xue Ji” educational thought on the practical guidance of vocational education.